Ultimately, this book offers a nuanced exploration of the nature of love, freedom, and the character of God. Must we be free to truly love? The conundrum of evil has long plagued theologians and philosophers alike, sparking a contentious debate about the coexistence of evil and an all-powerful, all-knowing God. One popular solution to this paradox is the "free will defense," which posits that God created human freedom, thereby allowing evil to enter the world. This response has become so ingrained that it's often taken for granted. But does it stand up to scrutiny? In God Reforms Hearts, Thaddeus J. Williams presents a provocative challenge to this central tenet, questioning whether true love can only flourish in the presence of libertarian free will. Williams contends that our understanding of free will is often muddled, failing to distinguish between autonomy and uncoerced choice. The Bible portrays a God who yearns for relationship with humanity, imposing moral obligations on His frequently wayward creations, but does this necessitate absolute free will? Furthermore, God's transformative work in the human heart far surpasses the limitations of libertarian freedom. With precision, charity, and intellectual rigor, Williams assesses the strengths and weaknesses of the relational free will defense, offering a compelling alternative that draws on the wisdom of theologians past to illuminate a path forward. Ultimately, this book presents a rich and nuanced exploration of love, freedom, and the nature of God.