Islam is experiencing unprecedented growth in America, with a notable surge in the post-9/11 era. This phenomenon raises crucial questions about the fundamental differences between Islam and Christianity. While both religions profess a belief in one God, their underlying tenets and practices diverge significantly. The concept of jihad, often misconstrued, is a pivotal aspect of Islam that warrants examination. Furthermore, the peaceful nature of Muslims is frequently called into question, prompting inquiry into the life and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. A comparative analysis of the Quran and the Bible is also essential, as it sheds light on the disparate paths to salvation in these two faiths. The Areopagus Journal addresses these pressing concerns, providing authoritative answers grounded in biblical scholarship. This issue features Craig Branch's comprehensive introduction to Islam's history and doctrine, Steve Cowan's insightful comparison of the Quran and the Bible, and Clete Hux's thought-provoking examination of the prophetic credentials of Muhammad and Jesus. For further exploration, readers are directed to the Areopagus Issue "Is Islam a Religion of Peace?" and the informative DVD series "Understanding Islam."